At Frontline Food Consultants and Engineers, we offer complete solutions for the development and production of high-quality nougat. Designed to meet your specific product requirements. Our services include sourcing premium ingredients such as nuts, sugar, honey, and egg whites, and formulating the perfect recipe to achieve the desired texture and flavor. We assist with recipe formulation, product ideation, feasibility study, market research, sensory evaluation, and optimizing the production process, including mixing, aerating, and forming the nougat, ensuring consistency and efficiency at every step. From plant setup and scaling to packaging and regulatory compliance, we provide end-to-end support. Our sensory testing and quality control measures guarantee your nougat delivers the right balance of chewiness, sweetness, and flavor.
What is Nougat?
Nougat is a type of candy made by whipping egg whites until they are light and airy, then folding in sugar or honey, nuts, and sometimes dried fruits. The production of nougat involves precise temperature control to heat sugar and syrup mixtures to the right consistency, followed by aeration, where egg whites are whipped into the base to create a light, chewy texture. The sugar crystallization process is carefully managed to ensure the nougat remains soft while maintaining structural integrity. Mixing nuts or fruits into the nougat requires even distribution to maintain consistency. pH levels and moisture content are monitored to ensure product stability and shelf life. Quality control testing ensures that the final product has the correct texture, sweetness, and flavor, meeting both regulatory standards and consumer expectations.
Producing nougat requires specialized equipment such as industrial mixers to combine sugar, glucose, and honey with egg whites to create the nougat base. Aerators are used to introduce air into the mixture, achieving the light, chewy texture characteristic of nougat. Cooking kettles with precise temperature control ensures the sugar and syrup reach the correct consistency. Cutting and forming machines shape the nougat into bars or pieces while cooling tunnels set the final texture. Automated packaging machines wrap the nougat, ensuring it remains fresh and ready for distribution.
The Production Process of Nougat
1. Ingredient Selection and Preparation
High-Quality Ingredients: The primary ingredients for nougat include sugar, honey, egg whites, and nuts (such as almonds, pistachios, or hazelnuts). Additional ingredients can include dried fruits, chocolate, and flavorings like vanilla or citrus zest.
Vegetarian Alternatives: For vegetarian nougat, egg whites can be replaced with aquafaba (the liquid from cooked chickpeas) or other plant-based foaming agents. Gelatin, if used, can be substituted with agar-agar or pectin.
Preparation: Ingredients are measured and prepared. Nuts are typically roasted to enhance their flavor before being added to the nougat mixture.
2. Whipping and Mixing
Whipping Egg Whites: Egg whites are whipped until they form stiff peaks, creating a light, airy base for the nougat.
Vegetarian Alternative: Aquafaba or another plant-based foaming agent is whipped similarly to egg whites, providing the necessary texture and volume.
Heating Sugar and Honey: Sugar and honey are heated separately to specific temperatures. The heated mixture is then carefully folded into the whipped egg whites or aquafaba, creating a smooth, sticky base.
3. Adding Nuts and Flavorings
Incorporating Nuts and Flavorings: Roasted nuts and any additional flavorings or dried fruits are folded into the nougat mixture. This step must be done quickly to ensure even distribution before the mixture cools and hardens.
4. Cooking and Cooling
Cooking: The nougat mixture is cooked gently, often in a double boiler, to prevent burning and ensure a consistent texture. The cooking process continues until the mixture reaches the desired consistency, which can be soft and chewy or firm and brittle.
Cooling: The cooked nougat is spread into molds or trays and allowed to cool completely. This step ensures the nougat sets properly and achieves the right texture.
5. Cutting and Packaging
Cutting: Once cooled, the nougat is cut into individual pieces or bars. This can be done by hand or with specialized cutting equipment.
Packaging: The nougat pieces are then packaged in airtight containers to preserve freshness. Common packaging options include plastic wraps, boxes, or tins.
Different Types of Nougat
1. Traditional Nougat
- White Nougat (Torrone): Made with egg whites, sugar, honey, and nuts. It is typically soft and chewy.
- Brown Nougat (Nougatine): Made without egg whites and cooked to a higher temperature, resulting in a firmer, more brittle texture.
2. Specialty Nougat
- Vegetarian Nougat: Uses plant-based alternatives to egg whites, such as aquafaba or agar-agar, suitable for vegetarian diets.
- Chocolate Nougat: Nougat mixed with or coated in chocolate for added richness and flavor.
- Fruit Nougat: Nougat includes dried fruits such as cherries, apricots, or cranberries for a fruity twist.
- Spiced Nougat: Nougat flavored with spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, or ginger, often enjoyed during the holiday season.